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package com.google.refine.expr.functions.date;

import java.time.DayOfWeek;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.OffsetDateTime;
import java.time.temporal.TemporalField;
import java.time.temporal.WeekFields;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.TimeZone;

import com.google.refine.expr.EvalError;
import com.google.refine.grel.ControlFunctionRegistry;
import com.google.refine.grel.Function;

public class DatePart implements Function {

    @Override
    public Object call(Properties bindings, Object[] args) {
        if (args.length == 2 && 
                args[0] != null && (args[0] instanceof Calendar || args[0] instanceof Date || args[0] instanceof OffsetDateTime) && 
                args[1] != null && args[1] instanceof String) {
            String part = (String) args[1];
            if (args[0] instanceof Calendar) {
                return getPart((Calendar) args[0], part);
            } else if (args[0] instanceof Date) {
                Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
                c.setTime((Date) args[0]);
                return getPart(c, part);
            } else {
                return getPart((OffsetDateTime) args[0], part);
            }
        }
        return new EvalError(ControlFunctionRegistry.getFunctionName(this) + " expects a date and a string");
    }
    
    private Object getPart(OffsetDateTime offsetDateTime, String part) {
        if ("hours".equals(part) || "hour".equals(part) || "h".equals(part)) {
            return offsetDateTime.getHour();
        } else if ("minutes".equals(part) || "minute".equals(part) || "min".equals(part)) { // avoid 'm' to avoid confusion with month
            return offsetDateTime.getMinute();
        } else if ("seconds".equals(part) || "sec".equals(part) || "s".equals(part)) {
            return offsetDateTime.getSecond();
        } else if ("milliseconds".equals(part) || "ms".equals(part) || "S".equals(part)) {
            return Math.round(offsetDateTime.getNano() / 1000);
        } else if ("nanos".equals(part) || "nano".equals(part) || "n".equals(part)) {
            // JSR-310 is based on nanoseconds, not milliseconds.
            return offsetDateTime.getNano();
        } else if ("years".equals(part) || "year".equals(part)) {
            return offsetDateTime.getYear();
        } else if ("months".equals(part) || "month".equals(part)) { // avoid 'm' to avoid confusion with minute
            return offsetDateTime.getMonth().getValue();
        } else if ("weeks".equals(part) || "week".equals(part) || "w".equals(part)) {
            return getWeekOfMonth(offsetDateTime);
        } else if ("days".equals(part) || "day".equals(part) || "d".equals(part)) {
            return offsetDateTime.getDayOfMonth();
        } else if ("weekday".equals(part)) {
            return offsetDateTime.getDayOfWeek().name();
        } else if ("time".equals(part)) {       // get Time In Millis
            return offsetDateTime.toInstant().toEpochMilli();
        } else {
            return new EvalError("Date unit '" + part + "' not recognized.");
        }
    }

    private int getWeekOfMonth(OffsetDateTime offsetDateTime) {
        LocalDate date = offsetDateTime.toLocalDate();
        DayOfWeek firstDayOfWeek = DayOfWeek.SUNDAY;
        int minDays = 1;
        WeekFields week = WeekFields.of(firstDayOfWeek, minDays);
        TemporalField womField = week.weekOfMonth();
        
        return date.get(womField);
    }
    
    static private String[] s_daysOfWeek = new String[] {
        "Saturday", "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"
    };

    private Object getPart(Calendar c, String part) {
        if ("hours".equals(part) || "hour".equals(part) || "h".equals(part)) {
            return c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
        } else if ("minutes".equals(part) || "minute".equals(part) || "min".equals(part)) { // avoid 'm' to avoid confusion with month
            return c.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
        } else if ("seconds".equals(part) || "sec".equals(part) || "s".equals(part)) {
            return c.get(Calendar.SECOND);
        } else if ("milliseconds".equals(part) || "ms".equals(part) || "S".equals(part)) {
            return c.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND);
        } else if ("years".equals(part) || "year".equals(part)) {
            return c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        } else if ("months".equals(part) || "month".equals(part)) { // avoid 'm' to avoid confusion with minute
            return c.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1; // ISSUE 115 - people expect January to be 1 not 0
        } else if ("weeks".equals(part) || "week".equals(part) || "w".equals(part)) {
            return c.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_MONTH);
        } else if ("days".equals(part) || "day".equals(part) || "d".equals(part)) {
            return c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
        } else if ("weekday".equals(part)) {
            return s_daysOfWeek[c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)];
        } else if ("time".equals(part)) {
            return c.getTimeInMillis();
        } else {
            return new EvalError("Date unit '" + part + "' not recognized.");
        }
    }
    
    @Override
    public String getDescription() {
    	return "Returns part of a date. The data type returned depends on the unit. See https://docs.openrefine.org/manual/grelfunctions/#datepartd-s-timeunit, https://docs.openrefine.org/manual/grelfunctions#date-functions for a table. ";
    }
    
    @Override
    public String getParams() {
        return "date d, string timeUnit";
    }
    
    @Override
    public String getReturns() {
        return "date";
    }
}
